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Evidence-Based Bullying Prevention Programs & Curriculum.

Bullying is an insidious problem among students in elementary schools, junior high schools, and high schools everywhere. In fact, 19 percent of students ages 12 to 18 in the United States report having been bullied during school as of 2021-2022, 22 percent happened online or by text.

Research over the years has shown that bullying behavior puts both student victims and the bullies themselves at increased risk for criminal behavior, delinquency, violence, substance use, depression, self-harm, suicide, and lifelong health problems. No educator wants that for their students.

To stop bullying, a school-wide anti-bullying program for students needs to tackle several fronts, including whole school or site-wide reform, behavior management, student readiness, and parent involvement.

The Positive Action anti-bullying program combines these strategies and more into one comprehensive approach to help children navigate the intense social dynamics of childhood and adolescence.

How the Positive Action Program Helps Prevent Bullying

At Positive Action, our anti-bullying curriculum is based on the social-emotional learning philosophy and message that kids feel good about themselves when they do positive actions, including treating other children the way they want to be treated themselves.

Through the group and individual activities in our bullying curriculum, kids who are Positive Action participants learn the tools and vocabulary necessary to confront bullying in constructive and healthy ways, as well as specific strategies to defuse situations when an aggressor would typically bully another student.

An ongoing story follows students involved in bullying in one of three ways: as the bully, victim, or bystander. Then the kids learn ways to use positive actions in place of negative ones.

We also share useful information with parents and get them to take part, too, to reduce victimization and help positive actions extend to the whole community.

But perhaps most importantly, Positive Action aims to address the underlying causes of bullying by developing students' self-concept, social awareness, and conflict resolution and decision-making skills.

Positive Action Prevents All Types of Bullying

Aggressive teenagers scattering classbooks of afro-american boy, school bullying

Physical Bullying

Usually more common among male students, physical bullying includes hitting, kicking, pushing, tripping, or damaging personal property. Many of these actions result in injury.

Schoolchildren pointing fingers at junior student, mocking smart boy, bullying

Verbal Bullying

Verbal bullying consists of name-calling, teasing, insults, discriminatory remarks, or verbal abuse. This form of bullying can start with something small but can escalate quickly.

Confused black schoolgirl front mocking college teenagers, laughing classmates

Social Bullying

Social bullying can manifest in lying, rumors, exclusion, and humiliation designed to harm someone's reputation. Female students are more likely to engage in this type of bullying. Since this social bullying is often carried out behind the targeted student's back, it may be harder for people to recognize.

Scared teenager tormented

Cyberbullying

Cyberbullying involves using computers, phones, and other electronic devices to bully other kids, whether publicly or privately. A few examples include:

  • Writing mean texts, emails, or social media posts
  • Posting or circulating embarrassing photos or videos
  • Imitating another student online using their username
  • Talking down on a peer through mobile and video games
  • Editing a peer's image to humiliate them online

Integrated Approach to Bullying Prevention

The Bullying Prevention curriculum works hand in hand with the Positive Action core curriculum to develop the whole child and prevent harmful behaviors effectively.

Students build healthy habits and character first through the core curriculum, and then the bullying prevention curriculum layers on to address the more immediate causes of bullying behaviors.

Both curricula follow the same six-unit design of the Positive Action program, so they can align and integrate easily into a cohesive learning experience.

This approach targets the proximal causes of bullying by providing students with actionable strategies they can apply in real-world social situations.

What Grades are Available?

Bullying Prevention is integrated with Kindergarten through Grade 5 core curricula, teaching students early on what bullying is, why it happens, who is affected, and how it can be effectively prevented.

Following the elementary level, the universal, six-unit scaffolded structure of the program builds on students' compassion, empathy, and positive relationship-building skills through middle school and high school. This effectively ensures that bullying prevention and healthy relationship-building are reinforced among students as they progress through grade levels.

K-5

Elementary School

Built into Kindergarten-Grade 5 core curricula, so students learn early what bullying is and how to prevent it.

Explore Elementary

6-8

Middle School

Follows the same six-unit concept structure as the Bullying Prevention curriculum to retain and deepen compassion, empathy, and positive relationship-building skills.

Explore Middle School

9-12

High School

Strengthens students' social skills and reinforces the bullying prevention concepts learned during elementary school.

Explore High School

Access Bullying Prevention through Pasela

Pasela is Positive Action's implementation app that houses over 2000 lessons from the core and prevention curricula.

A Pasela license for any K-5 product gives you access to both the core curriculum and the complete bullying prevention curriculum, at NO additional cost.

Free Sample Lessons

Each Positive Action curriculum includes three accessible sample lessons available through a free trial sign-up in Pasela.

Some lessons are available for download. Simply click on the image below to discover all of our sample lessons.

Our Program Produces Results

Positive Action is an evidence-based program, meaning that teachers have seen tangible improvements among their students. Our curriculum has produced outcomes, including:

  • 41% Reduction in bullying behaviors
  • 75% Reduction in violent behaviors
  • 29% Reduction in fights - Teacher report of student behavior

Bullying Prevention Nurtures Student Success

Preventing the adverse experiences of bullying in childhood and adolescence through Positive Action allows young learners to thrive in a safe, supportive environment, where children can excel academically, think critically, and cultivate their personal growth with trust in their peers and educators.

Positive Childhood and Adolescent Development

Positive Action supports healthy development by strengthening self-concept, teaching core life skills, and reinforcing prosocial behaviors.

Prosocial Behavior in Adulthood

A study found that children or adolescents who experience bullying face adverse outcomes in adulthood, such as diminished well-being, poorer health, strained relationships, and a lasting impact on confidence.

A proactive approach to bullying prevention supports children's physical, intellectual, social, and emotional health.

You can set your students up for success by implementing the Positive Action program, your partner against bullying!

FAQs

Do anti-bullying programs work?

Yes, they really work. In 2022, the Community Preventive Services Task Force (CPSTF) released a recommendation on bullying intervention and prevention based on a meta-analysis of 69 studies.

The review revealed that an anti-bullying program can reduce the instances of students bullying others, students having to experience bullying themselves, and cyberbullying, as well as improve students' mental and emotional well-being.

How long does it take to see results?

There is no universal, minimum timeframe that can be expected from every initiative to show its maximum effectiveness. Schools should treat anti-bullying prevention as a sustained, multi-year effort instead of a one-time activity to try for a single school year. Schools should monitor outcomes regularly and use results to strengthen implementation over time.

Our curriculum lasts the entire school year, but clinical studies have shown that a minimum of two years is required for the initiative to show maximum effectiveness. Schools shouldn't abandon the project after only one year.

What's included in your program?

The Positive Action Bullying Program includes an elementary curriculum license in Pasela and a complementary Bullying Prevention curriculum.

Each elementary curriculum contains about 140 lessons with hundreds of digital resources, activity sheets, visual aids, audio resources, and correlated content per grade level. The bullying prevention curriculum builds upon the main lessons with direct instructions on topics focused on bullying. It contains 21 lessons, digital resources, activity sheets, stories, and correlated content. With program adaptation, it can apply to older students, too.

All curricula include an instructor's guide, unit overview, digital resources list, posters, and certificates of completion - all the information needed to implement the program.

Ready to take the next steps?

Discover the scope of the Bullying Prevention lessons and understand how Positive Action is comprehensively designed to build your students' positive behavior, relationships, and conflict resolution skills.

If you want to see how Positive Action can arm your students with the skills, strategies, and information needed to prevent school bullying, let us know when you're available for a webinar, and we'll help you get started.

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